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Ti plant (cordyline) (Cordyline fruticosa) cut stems in a glass vase
AI-generated illustration. Real stems vary by variety and season.

Ti plant (cordyline): vase life, season, meaning and care for florists

ZANDER 5D ♄ ⊔= + ⨂ 14–21 days ☠❄

Cordyline fruticosa

Ti plant (cordyline) (Cordyline fruticosa, family Asparagaceae) usually lasts 14–21 days in a vase. In season: Year-round. Fragrance: none. Typical role in a design: foliage.

Botanical name
Cordyline fruticosa
Family
Asparagaceae
Role in a design
Foliage
Vase life
14–21 days
In season
Year-round
Fragrance
None
Colours
red, purple, green
Type
Branch / foliage
Pets
Mildly toxic to cats and dogs if eaten

Cut flower commercial monograph

Taxonomy & Origin
Official name
Ti plant (cordyline)
Botanical name
Cordyline fruticosa
Family
Asparagaceae
Aliases
ti plant
Native origin
Temperate and subtropical regions worldwide
Morphology & Visuals
Growth habit
Woody perennial shrub or decorative branch with structural lignified stems.
Stem length
80–120 cm
Natural colours
Red, Purple, Green
Phenology & Harvest
Natural bloom
Natural flowering in spring and summer
Commercial supply
Available year-round via commercial greenhouse production
Harvest stage
Harvest when buds show true colour and outer petals loosen (Stage 2–3).
Postharvest & Floristry
Vase life
14–21 days
Cold storage
Cold storage suitable (2–5°C constant temperature, high humidity).
Special care
Long glossy leaves in burgundy, pink or green; fold, loop or use flat as a bold colour block. Very long-lasting; wipe leaves to restore the shine.
Application
Serves primarily as Foliage in modern floristry, ideal for table arrangements and event designs.
Market notes
Long glossy leaves in burgundy, pink or green; fold, loop or use flat as a bold colour block. Very long-lasting; wipe leaves to restore the shine.

For florists

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Care and conditioning

  • Long glossy leaves in burgundy, pink or green; fold, loop or use flat as a bold colour block. Very long-lasting; wipe leaves to restore the shine.
  • Ti plant (cordyline) is mildly toxic to cats and dogs: remind clients with pets to keep it out of reach.

Where it fits

UseWhy
Hospital visits and condolences✓Not strongly scented and no heavy pollen. Check that the ward accepts fresh flowers.
Weddings✓No pollen staining, and it lasts long enough to make up a day ahead.
Dining tables and restaurants✓Little or no scent, so it will not compete with the meal.
Homes with cats or dogs!Mildly toxic if eaten — advise keeping it out of reach.
Making ahead and next-day delivery✓Long-lasting (about 14–21 days) — good for orders prepared ahead and weekly contract flowers.

Pairs well with

These are available at the same time as ti plant (cordyline) and have a similar vase life (foliage lasts at least as long), so the arrangement ages evenly:

FlowerRoleVase life
AnthuriumFocal flower14–21 days
CarnationFocal flower10–14 days
Bird of paradiseFocal flower10–14 days
StaticeFiller flower10–14 days
Craspedia (billy buttons)Filler flower10–14 days
AlstroemeriaFiller flower10–14 days

Substitutes

When ti plant (cordyline) is unavailable, out of season or priced up before a holiday, these fill the same role at the same time of year:

FlowerVase lifeIn seasonFragrancePets
Palm leaves14–21 daysYear-roundNone—
Salal14–21 daysYear-roundNone—
Aspidistra14–21 daysYear-roundNone—
Loquat leaves14–21 daysYear-roundNone—

FAQ

How long does ti plant (cordyline) last in a vase?

Usually 14–21 days, depending on variety, origin and conditioning.

When is ti plant (cordyline) in season?

It is available year-round.

How do you keep ti plant (cordyline) fresh?

Long glossy leaves in burgundy, pink or green; fold, loop or use flat as a bold colour block. Very long-lasting; wipe leaves to restore the shine.

What colours does ti plant (cordyline) come in?

Naturally in red, purple, green (not counting dyed stems).

Is ti plant (cordyline) toxic to cats or dogs?

Mildly toxic to cats and dogs if eaten.

What can I use instead of ti plant (cordyline)?

Flowers with the same role, an overlapping season and a similar vase life: Palm leaves, Salal, Aspidistra, Loquat leaves.

Related guides

In season at the same time

RoseLilyCarnationGerbera daisyLisianthusBaby's breathBird of paradiseOrchids (cut)

Last reviewed: 2026-10-31. Reference values from common trade practice. Real results vary with variety, origin and conditioning. Pet toxicity follows the ASPCA toxic and non-toxic plants list. ASPCA · About our data